Graduate Study in Canada

Graduate Study:

In USA, higher studies after taking a degree or Bachelor's is termed Graduate study.

A candidate who has successfully completed four years of Bachelors Program or Under Graduate Study is eligible to apply for the Master's Degree in USA. The traditional three year degree (BA, B.Sc, B.com) holders from India must complete an additional year of degree program for eligibility. Additional courses which should be taken by them are decided by the student advisors appointed for them. There are even registered agencies that will evaluate the subjects studied in India with the courses equivalent in America and issue a certificate.

Masters degree is the first Graduate degree in the liberal arts and Sciences and certain professional fields requiring 30 credit hours of full-time study within a year or 2 years. You can get your Master's degree by taking 8 courses of subjects with 3 credits each plus a thesis of 6 hours credit or 10 courses of subjects with 3 credits each without the thesis. Some Universities have a final exam. Usually master’s degree includes M.S and M.A degrees.

It is not particular that you continue with the same majors that you chose for undergraduate study-in graduate study. But if you change the majors, you will have to take additional basic courses for the new subjects. These courses are called Pre-requisite courses. You have to get a pass in these courses but you may not get credits for the same.

Research (Doctoral Degree) - The highest degree awarded in research-oriented academic disciplines, usually requiring 3 to 6 years of full time study besides the Bachelor's degree as preparation for University level teaching and research. Indian students with a Master Degree can apply for P.H.D.

The main criteria for admission are the applicant’s interest in the particular subject of research.
First Professional Degree - The degree required to be academically qualified to practice in certain professions, such as law, medicine etc usually requires a total of at least six years of study including prior college level work. It must have as a prerequisite at least two years of college credit.

Different Educational Institutions College:

It is an independent institution that offers a four-year program of undergraduate study in the liberal arts (BA, BFA) and sciences (B.S). Bachelor’s degree is the basic requirement for graduate work.

Universities:
Universities are larger institutions that include several undergraduate colleges, graduate schools, and professional schools.
Graduate school involves 1 or 2 years of study and offers advanced programs in arts and sciences which gives master's degrees like M.A or M.S, Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) etc.
Professional schools are institutions which specialize in a single field of study such as medicine, pharmacy, business administration, law etc.

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Posted in: Academic degree,Bachelor's degree,Doctor of Philosophy,First professional degree,Graduate school,Liberal arts,Master's Degree,United States

Junior College or Community Colleges:

These colleges award only Associate Degree of Arts (A.A) and Sciences (A.S) which involves 2 year of study. After receiving Associate Degree, students must join a 4 years college or University to complete the Bachelor's Degree.

Vocational and Technical Institution:

These institutes specialize in training for the skilled trades and technical fields of employment. Duration of the courses depends on the particular subject. After completion, they will be awarded a certificate of completion and they can straight away join for a job.

Classes in USA

Usually, for most Universities and colleges the year begins in late August or early September and ends in May or June. The academic year is divided into semesters, trimesters or quarter depending on the institution. The semester system divides the year into 2 equal terms of 16 weeks. Each semester is 4 months. Trimester system has three equal terms of 16 weeks each, including a summer term. Quarter system divides the year into 3 equal terms of 11 weeks each.
Classes are lecture-based with practical (lab or practicum in U.S). Overhead projector, computer projections, multimedia are used along with the lectures. Printed notes and additional information on topics (Handouts in U.S) are given. Professors or advisors are always available to clear doubts. Interaction in class in encouraged.
Each student will be assigned an 'advisor' who is a member of the faculty. This advisor will help the students to select the courses to be taken in each semester, plan the whole program and monitor the student’s progress. The students register for the particular courses with the permission of the advisors.

Class Size

The average class size at the undergraduate level, in most universities is 100-150 for introductory courses. Advanced level classes will be smaller in size. Master's degree classes have an average of 20 students and Doctoral classes have an average of only 10 students.

Tests

Each semester has an average of 4 tests. Test range in style from multiple choice (objective type) format designed to gauge your knowledge of the subject and reasoning ability to essay or problem-solving type tests. There are 3 kinds of tests - open book tests, closed books tests and take home tests. In the 1st type, you can refer notes, text book, reference material etc during the test. 2nd one is usual tests that we have in India. In the 3rd one you take the question paper home and answer at your convenience before the dead line set by the professor. Take home tests often have essay-based questions.

Grading

In American Universities, they give grades instead of ranks or classes for courses. The grades are A, B, C, D, E, F, I. A is the highest grade. Grades from A to D are considered as pass. Grade I-incomplete. Grade I is granted when students stop the course in between with the teachers permission. If it is without permission this can become F grade.

• Marks between 100-90- A Grade (Excellent)
• Marks between 89-79- B Grade (good)
• Marks between 78-68- C Grade (Average)
• Marks between 67-57- D Grade (Below)
• Below 57- F or fail.

Each grade has points. 4 points for A grade, 3 for B and 2 for C. The average points taken for all the courses taken together are the GPA (Grade Point Average). It is the general score on a scale of 1.0(lowest) to 4.0 (highest). It is difficult to get admission for graduate study if you don't have at least a G.P.A of 3.0. G.P.A is computed using a unique formula by the university's administration. The grades are fixed by the professor's who teach the subjects based on the performance of the students. The success rate is high.

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Posted in: Academic term,Associate's degree,Colleges and Universities,Community college,Education,Junior college,Student,United States

USA Study VISA Consultants

USA study VISA

The United States is the premiere destination for international students from all over the world. The main advantages of higher education in the USA are as follows:

World class learning institutions The United States has more institutions of higher learning than any other country in the world. American colleges and universities offer top-notch education programs with highly qualified teaching staff. The research at many of these universities is cutting-edge and often published in journals worldwide.

Endless study choices One of the best things about studying in the USA is the vast number of academic options offered to students. Since the USA is such a large country with vast resources, almost every field of study is available in the country.

Worldwide recognition A degree or certificate from a college or university is useless if it is not recognized by employers, other institutions or field authorities. Colleges and universities in America are given professional accreditation by different governing bodies. These schools have to earn their accreditation by meeting certain criteria, helping ensure a quality education, as well as a degree or certificate that is recognized.

Supporting industries, training & research Because of the vast wealth of resources in America, the opportunities for practical training related to your field of study are vast. Most college and universities have established affiliations with employers and researchers in different fields of study, thereby creating an avenue for students to obtain hands-on and invaluable experience. Many universities even require that students obtain practical training in order to graduate.

USA is a well known destination for education. An American education is a dream for many students. We represent many universities and colleges in the US. We help in getting admissions and assist you in the US visa. After study for a Master’s degree you get a one year visa to stay back and work. The US hosts more international students than any other country in the world, a number fast approaching 600,000. International Students who study in the US contribute more than $13 billion to the US economy. US universities, US colleges and US schools constantly rank very high in world rankings. The United States calls itself "a nation of immigrants." Immigrants (from Europe) founded this country and have been coming in large numbers from all over the world ever since. Therefore, you will find that all ethnicities and nationalities are represented thus making all immigrants comfortable. It is a land that offers the maximum opportunities to newcomers whose success stories are legendary. Why use Winny Immigration & Education Consultants as your consultants? We are one of the oldest and most trustworthy consultants in the Indian market. Initial assessment is free. We have a high success rate for visa approvals. We are AIRC –American International Recruitment Council registered consultants. We have a strong work ethic and pride ourselves on having very high ethical and work standards Our documentation presentation and submission reports are excellent We have excellent settlement services. Our advisory services are comprehensive and of long term value. We offer a one – on – one friendly consultation service and our friendly staff will make you feel at home. STUDENT WORK PERMIT Students are limited to 20 hours work per week while classes are in session, they may work full time during holiday periods. Work rights are intended only to supplement a student’s income and should not be viewed as the sole source of funds. Students intended to apply for student visas should have IELTS score. US offers many opportunities for international students. USA’s standard of living and education system are among the highest in the world. To study and obtain a US qualification would be the best investment for your career. Type of Programs & Qualifications: USA Student Visa consultants, Winny Immigration & Education Services, India would like to help you select upto five best universities based on your profile and where you have maximum chances of securing an admission. Undergraduate Bachelor Degree Bachelor Degree (with Honours) Undergraduate Diplomas Associate Diplomas (Certificate III, IV, Diploma and Advance Diploma) Postgraduate Doctoral Degree Masters Degree How does the Winny Immigration & Education Servcies admission service work? Our counselors will study your profile to see if you meet the minimum university requirements. Once your profile is approved, you can send us the required documents. We will need the originals for verification. The originals will be returned to you after validation. We will study your profile and provide you with a list of universities that match your academic background and interests. We will work with you to select upto five universities that best match your profile. Once the universities are short-listed, we will send you the application forms of the selected universities. You can complete the forms and send it to us. We will check the form and the required documents and forward the same to the university. We will be tracking your application status and keep you updated on the progress. Once you get an admission, we will start the visa preparation process. We will guide you about the required documents and will prepare you for the visa interview. Expert Guidance: USA Student Visa Experts, Winny Immigration & Education Services, India would like to help you select five best universities based on your profile and where you have maximum chances of securing an admission. Visa Counseling: USA visa process is extremely cumbersome and takes around 8 weeks, which includes a pre-visa assessment. It is very important to prepare for the process and get all necessary documents as per the High Commission requirements. Our Procedure: We start with assigning a counselor, who will be responsible for working with you from start to finish. Please be cognizant that you will be continuously working with the counselor to ensure the best results. To be precise, your effort is as important as that of the counselor who works with you. If you choose to use our service, your counselor will be your best friend for the entire duration of the process. We will guide you through the entire process as explained above. In addition to the tests, university selection and visa counseling, which are the major aspects of this service, we will edit and check everything you submit to an institution. That includes your application, your resume and any other materials you submit to the program. We will check your entire package to ensure that your application will be consistent from top to bottom To determine the appropriate institutions and programs, we will begin with detailed analysis of your academic record, your work experience and your test scores. We will also discuss what you wish to achieve from the program and if there are certain prerequisites to circumscribe the selection process. This extremely personalized and comprehensive service can be availed by you and this service is available to a limited number of students who qualify. We screen the applications we get and decide. Step by Step Procedure: Step 1 Planning for Admission Selecting the semester Selecting the 'right' course Selecting the 'right' College/University Step 2 Initiating the Application Process (Filling out the application form and help in the process of collecting the documents that go along with the admission form.) Academic Documents Essays/SOPs (if required) Recommendation Letters Affidavit of Support Bank Statement IELTS test score. Step 3 Guidance in undertaking the Admission Procedures Understanding Admission Procedures Finalizing the College/University for admission Organizing funds and accommodation Step 4 Visa Preparation Guidelines Latest Trends Documents Interview Preparation (if required)

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Posted in: Colleges and Universities,Education,Education in the United States,Higher education,International student,List of academic disciplines,United States,visa

Study in USA Overseas

USA is a well known destination for education. An American education is a dream for many students. We represent many universities and colleges in the US. We help in getting admissions and assist you in the US visa. After study for a Master’s degree you get a one year visa to stay back and work. The US hosts more international students than any other country in the world, a number fast approaching 600,000. International Students who study in the US contribute more than $13 billion to the US economy. US universities, US colleges and US schools constantly rank very high in world rankings. The United States calls itself "a nation of immigrants." Immigrants (from Europe) founded this country and have been coming in large numbers from all over the world ever since. Therefore, you will find that all ethnicities and nationalities are represented thus making all immigrants comfortable. It is a land that offers the maximum opportunities to newcomers whose success stories are legendary. Why use Winny Immigration & Education Consultants as your consultants? We are one of the oldest and most trustworthy consultants in the Indian market. Initial assessment is free. We have a high success rate for visa approvals. We are AIRC –American International Recruitment Council registered consultants. We have a strong work ethic and pride ourselves on having very high ethical and work standards Our documentation presentation and submission reports are excellent We have excellent settlement services. Our advisory services are comprehensive and of long term value. We offer a one – on – one friendly consultation service and our friendly staff will make you feel at home. STUDENT WORK PERMIT Students are limited to 20 hours work per week while classes are in session, they may work full time during holiday periods. Work rights are intended only to supplement a student’s income and should not be viewed as the sole source of funds. Students intended to apply for student visas should have IELTS score. US offers many opportunities for international students. USA’s standard of living and education system are among the highest in the world. To study and obtain a US qualification would be the best investment for your career. Type of Programs & Qualifications: USA Student Visa consultants, Winny Immigration & Education Services, India would like to help you select upto five best universities based on your profile and where you have maximum chances of securing an admission. Undergraduate Bachelor Degree Bachelor Degree (with Honours) Undergraduate Diplomas Associate Diplomas (Certificate III, IV, Diploma and Advance Diploma) Postgraduate Doctoral Degree Masters Degree How does the Winny Immigration & Education Servcies admission service work? Our counselors will study your profile to see if you meet the minimum university requirements. Once your profile is approved, you can send us the required documents. We will need the originals for verification. The originals will be returned to you after validation. We will study your profile and provide you with a list of universities that match your academic background and interests. We will work with you to select upto five universities that best match your profile. Once the universities are short-listed, we will send you the application forms of the selected universities. You can complete the forms and send it to us. We will check the form and the required documents and forward the same to the university. We will be tracking your application status and keep you updated on the progress. Once you get an admission, we will start the visa preparation process. We will guide you about the required documents and will prepare you for the visa interview. Expert Guidance: USA Student Visa Experts, Winny Immigration & Education Services, India would like to help you select five best universities based on your profile and where you have maximum chances of securing an admission. Visa Counseling: USA visa process is extremely cumbersome and takes around 8 weeks, which includes a pre-visa assessment. It is very important to prepare for the process and get all necessary documents as per the High Commission requirements. Our Procedure: We start with assigning a counselor, who will be responsible for working with you from start to finish. Please be cognizant that you will be continuously working with the counselor to ensure the best results. To be precise, your effort is as important as that of the counselor who works with you. If you choose to use our service, your counselor will be your best friend for the entire duration of the process. We will guide you through the entire process as explained above. In addition to the tests, university selection and visa counseling, which are the major aspects of this service, we will edit and check everything you submit to an institution. That includes your application, your resume and any other materials you submit to the program. We will check your entire package to ensure that your application will be consistent from top to bottom To determine the appropriate institutions and programs, we will begin with detailed analysis of your academic record, your work experience and your test scores. We will also discuss what you wish to achieve from the program and if there are certain prerequisites to circumscribe the selection process. This extremely personalized and comprehensive service can be availed by you and this service is available to a limited number of students who qualify. We screen the applications we get and decide. Step by Step Procedure: Step 1 Planning for Admission Selecting the semester Selecting the 'right' course Selecting the 'right' College/University Step 2 Initiating the Application Process (Filling out the application form and help in the process of collecting the documents that go along with the admission form.) Academic Documents Essays/SOPs (if required) Recommendation Letters Affidavit of Support Bank Statement IELTS test score. Step 3 Guidance in undertaking the Admission Procedures Understanding Admission Procedures Finalizing the College/University for admission Organizing funds and accommodation Step 4 Visa Preparation Guidelines Latest Trends Documents Interview Preparation (if required)

F-1 (Student Visa) - The F-1 visa is for full-time students enrolled in an academic or language program. F-1 students may stay in the US for the full length of their academic program plus 60 days. F-1 students must maintain a full-time course load and complete their studies by the expiration date listed on the I-20 form.

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Posted in: Canada,Colleges and Universities,Education,Education in the United States,Immigration,International student,United States,USA

VISA APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Applicants should apply at the consular section of the American Embassy any working day, Monday through Friday, between the hours of 8:30 and 10:00 AM.

Documents required are:

• Valid Passport
• One Passport size photograph
• A Non-immigrant Visa Application (DS-160) to be filled online.
• Form I-20 executed by the authorizing official of institution concerned, signed by the applicant.
• Evidence of financial ability to cover the costs of the education and maintenance involved
• Visa fee to be paid in Indian Rupees by Bank Draft or Cash at designated HDFC Bank outlets in your city

When to apply:

An applicant may apply for a student Visa not earlier than 90 days before the registration date specified on the FORM I-20. If the registration date is already passed or the applicant cannot reasonably expect to arrive at the school by the registration date, the applicant should obtain an amended I-20 or a letter of extension from the issuing institution stating by what date the applicant may arrive.

After the Completed application forms along with the documents are submitted;

In most cases, the visa will be issued within a few hours or days of the submission of the application. In some instances, the process may take longer depending on the time of year, consular caseload or other factors.

If your application is denied, you should ask the Consular Officer for a "written denial decision." This will provide you with the official reason for your visa denial.

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Posted in: HDFC Bank,Passport,Preparation,Recreation,Travel,United States,visa

Study in Canada

Canada Education System

The structure of Canadian education system includes kindergarten, elementary/junior high/middle school, secondary/high school and post-secondary education. Education in Canada is administered by each provincial and territorial government hence there are some differences between the education systems in each province and territory. All provinces and territories offer free and universal elementary and secondary schooling for 12 years, except Quebec where it is up to 11 years. Education is mandatory to the age of between 15 and 18, based on the province.

Kindergarten

Education generally begins with kindergarten. British Columbia and Ontario also provide Junior Kindergarten. In some areas, kindergarten is either not needed or it is not available at all. Generally, five years old children enter kindergarten.

Elementary

Elementary school generally includes grades one through six (for students aged approximately six to 12 years), when junior high school is the next step. In some areas, elementary school is stretched up to grade eight.

Secondary

Secondary school, often called high school, generally runs grades 9 through 12. In regions having middle school and junior high, it also includes grades 7 and 8.

Post-secondary

Post-secondary education is also termed as Career College, Vocational School, Community College, University and Grad School. At this level you can earn a Bachelor\'s degree, and can continue studies to acquire a Master\'s or a Doctorate degree. Vocational students can earn certificates and diplomas that can count as an added skill in various trades.

Public and Private

Canada\'s education system encompasses public schools, which are free and funded by the government, and private schools, for which students have to pay. At the post-secondary level, public colleges and universities still need students to pay tuition, but it is comprehensively less than tuition at private universities.

Life in Canada

Canada is a large country. The land area of 9,984,670 square kilometers makes it the second biggest country in the world. Canada perhaps is the only country in the world that is rarely in the news for any controversial issues. It is known to be a peace loving and one of the most preferred countries to migrate to. Following are a few fun facts about Canada, that make this country stand apart from the rest.

• An unusual fact about Canada is its name origin, it comes from a St. Lawrence Iroquoian word, kanata, which means village or settlement.
• An interesting fact about Canada is that it\'s the world\'s largest country area wise (including its waters),
• It also has the longest coastline in the world, about 243,000 kms in length.
• The country shares the world\'s longest common border with the United States of America, which is also the only unprotected border in the world
• An interesting fact for kids, is that Canada is widely believed to be the home of Santa Claus.
• The belief that the North Pole is owned by Canada is false. No country owns the North Pole.
• Canada is also the largest producer of a refreshingly sweet dessert wine called Icewine.
• It features in the list of top five world\'s producers of gold, copper, zinc, nickel, aluminum, and natural gas.
• A funny fact about Canada\'s city of Montreal, sometimes called The City of Churches, is that it has more churches than houses!
• Canada is also home to the world\'s smallest jail, located in Ontario. It is only 270 square feet.
• It also has the highest tertiary education enrollment in the world, which includes locals as well as international students.
• Toronto is the largest city of Canada, with a population of more than 5 million people. Toronto dwellers hold more university degrees than any other big city in the world.
• Despite being a really big country, it has the fourth lowest population density in the world, with only three people living per square kilometer! Almost half of the population in Canada was born in other countries.
• Here\'s a weird fact about Canada, it produces so much energy, that it provides it to the US too!
• The Ice Hotel in Quebec, known as Hotel de Glace is created every year using 400 tons of ice and 12,000 tons of snow. It melts away every summer and is recreated every winter.
• Canada has just one desert in British Columbia, towards the southernmost corner of the Okanagan Valley in Osoyoos.
• The desert is only 15 miles long, with over 100 rare plants, and over 300 rare animals. It is also the only desert in the world that has a long boardwalk, for people to walk on!
• Canadian winter temperatures fall below freezing point, with snow covering some parts of the country for nearly six months!
• In 1883, the baseball glove was invented in Canada.
• Many inventions including basketball, the electric light bulb, the electric range, the electron microscope, the telephone, standard time, the television, and the zipper, and the first snowmobile were invented in this remarkable country.
• The Niagara Falls, one of the largest and most popular waterfalls is in Ontario.
• Half of Canada is covered with forests, which should not be surprising, considering one-tenth of the world\'s forests are here. It is also home to the polar and the grizzly bear.
• Canada has two national sports; Lacrosse as the country\'s national summer sport, and Ice Hockey as the national winter sport. Its citizens invented the game of Lacrosse.
• Canada is also known to have the highest quality of life in the world, according to the United Nations Human Development Index.

Multicultural Society

Being a multicultural society Canada allows you to understand each other and does not encourage hatred and violence. Canada is high on tourist preferred destination itineraries, as it offers a unique peek into its multi-cultural and bio-geographical diversity. It is relatively free from all sorts of discrimination and divide, a fact most Canadians are proud about. Canada advocates multiculturalism by encouraging all Canadians to participate in all aspects of life. Everyone in Canada is treated as equal. Everyone has a right to say. Hatred is not encouraged in Canada. Everyone has a right to preserve and protect their own tradition and people there respect each other’s right to do the same. They will respect and accept anyone who respects and accepts them.

Canada celebrate religious freedom

The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms protects your freedom to practice your tradition and religion. It advocates that you must be respectful of others’ beliefs as well.Canadians use their right to vote and decide who will govern the country. Canada is a democratic country. People in Canada have several rights to amend laws and the governments.

Canada’s public health care system

Canada’s health insurance system is set up to address people’s requirements for health care rather than their ability to make the payment. Often termed as Medicare, the system is tailored to ensure that all residents of Canada have easy access to health care facilitations from doctors and hospitals. All Canadians and permanent residents may get health insurance. Getting a health insurance allows you to get medical treatment without making direct payment. They are paid through your taxes. Simply presenting your health insurance card to the hospital or medical clinic will get you medical services.

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